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J A B Ł O N N A P A L A C E
Jabłonna Palace is a part of an 18th century
elegant palace-and-park complex situated on the outskirts of Warsaw. Its
representative rooms, stylish guestrooms, conference halls and a restaurant
decorated with 18th century frescoes serving excellent Polish cuisine
together with a beautiful English-style park make it a perfect conference
and recreational centre. Formally, since 1953, Jabłonna has been owned by
the Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN), but its
history dates back
to the beginning of the Middle Ages, when bishops of Płock built a summer
residence in the 15th century. Just over two centuries later, Michał
Poniatowski, the bishop of Płock and brother of the last Polish King
Stanisław August purchased Jabłonna from the Płock chapter and in 1774 had
it completely redesigned by the royal architect Dominik Merlini. The complex
consisted of three buildings - a one-storey palace in the center of the park
and two three-storey side pavilions – one of them became known as ‘royal’
since King Stanisław August Poniatowski resided there. King’s nephew and
later on Napoleon Bonaparte’s friend and hero of Napoleonic wars, Prince
Józef Poniatowski, inherited Jabłonna in 1794 and stayed there frequently in
his private suite on the ground floor of one of the pavilions. After Prince
Józef was killed in the battle of Leipzig in 1813, Jabłonna was owned by the
Potocki family until the end of the World War II. During that time the
entire complex was transformed into a centre memorialising the Prince Józef
Poniatowski and later it was redesigned and redecorated many times by its
owners.
In recent years the role and the character of the complex has changed
slightly. The palace has served not just as a museum and a conference centre,
but it became one of the best known and frequently visited cultural and
tourist centres in Mazovia.
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